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A Biotech Firm Says Its Genetic Tweaks of a Wolf Amount to ‘De-Extinction.’ What Does This Mean For Living Species?

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A timber wolf, roams in it's enclosure at the Colorado Wolf and Wildlife Center (CWWC) in Divide, Colorado on March 28, 2023. CWWC's 35 acre property is home to 18 wolves, and offers daily tours. In 2020, Colorado voters passed Proposition 114, which required Colorado Parks and Wildlife to reintroduce gray wolves to designated lands on the western side of the Continental Divide no later than December 31, 2023. Wolves that have wandered into Colorado from the neighboring state of Wyoming have put ranchers on edge that their livestock may become prey, as well as presented challenges to the outcome of the reintroduction program. (Photo by Jason Connolly / AFP) (Photo by JASON CONNOLLY/AFP via Getty Images)
Biotechnology company Colossal Biosciences used genetic editing techniques to alter 20 genes of gray wolves (pictured above) to express certain characteristics of ancient dire wolves. The company says this represents the

Inside Climate News, April 2025

Since time immemorial, animal and plant species have performed an evolutionary dance with the environment around them, developing adaptations to respond to shifts in the climate and landscape. But there is one factor that can permanently halt this ever-changing waltz: extinction.  Now, a U.S.-based biotechnology company is challenging this fundamental truth—arguing that extinction may not be as eternal as we once thought. On Monday, Colossal Biosciences announced that it had used a complex genetic process to bring back the dire wolf—an imposing lupine that roamed North America long ago before the species met its demise. 

The process, which the company dubs “de-extinction,” marks “the first time in human history” that such a feat has been accomplished, according to Colossal’s website. This announcement has been met with near-equal parts excitement and skepticism by the general public and scientific community. Most experts agree that these animals aren’t truly dire wolves, but rather a genetically tweaked version of modern-day gray wolves.

Continue reading at Inside Climate News.

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