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On April 9-10, 2025, the Transnational Political Networks & the Future of Global Order Project convened around twenty scholars for its kickoff workshop at Northeastern University in Boston.

The workshop explored over 10 case studies of contemporary and historical transnational political networks at the societal and elite levels. These cases shared three defining characteristics at various degrees: (1) ultrasocial in worldview (i.e., inclusive rather than exclusive; focused on the common good), (2) global or regional in scale with the potential for significant global impact, and (3) transformational rather than transactional in their approaches to international cooperation.

Among these cases are the Harmony with Nature Network’s impact on recognizing the rights of Nature and challenging anthropocentrism while advocating for an ecocentric approach to sustainable development; the intersection of epistemic communities and advocacy networks regarding international norms in radiation protection while maintaining the benefits of risk-laden technology; and the Hōkūleʻa’s embodiment of the navigator mindset that stems from ancient wayfinding, connecting people to one another and to the oceans in a way that uniquely fosters international cooperation for environmental preservation.

Key insights within and across the respective scholars’ case studies further highlighted why some transnational political networks achieve breakthroughs in international cooperation while others fall short. These include the role of social power in accomplishing the network’s goals, the intersection of influence between epistemic groups and transnational activism, the impact of formal versus informal mechanisms, and varying ideas of success classifications and the network’s role thereafter.

With feedback from one another during this workshop, scholars will continue to refine their case studies in preparation for the public-facing presentations and follow-up workshop in Oslo in October 2025.

Workshop Agenda

Transnational Political Networks & the Future of Global Order

Northeastern University, April 9-10, 2025

Renaissance Park 909

1135 Tremont Street, Boston, MA 02115

Supported by a grant from Carnegie Corporation of New York

April 9, 2025

9am-9:30am Introduction to the project

Mai’a K. Davis Cross, Northeastern University

9:30-10:15am The global coalition that stood for Ukraine: how transnational networks ensure international cooperation in the face of authoritarianism 

Karolina Pomorska, University of Leiden, the Netherlands

Marianna Lovato, Taube Centre for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences, Poland

Discussant: Ben Tonra, University College Dublin

10:15am-10:30pm coffee break

10:30-11:15am We Are All Nature: The impact of the Harmony with Nature network in reshaping the United Nations concept of sustainable development

Patricia Rinaldi, International Relations at Faculdades de Campinas, Brazil

Discussant: Benjamin de Carvalho, Norwegian Institute of International Affairs

11:15am-12pm What Makes an International Regime Strong: Epistemic communities, Transnational Advocacy Networks, and International Norms (radiation protection)

Daniel Serwer, Johns Hopkins University, US

Discussant: Halvard Leira, Norwegian Institute of International Affairs, Norway

12-1pm lunch at workshop venue

1-1:45pm Transnational Networks – On the Rise of Authoritarianism and the Protection of Open Democratic Societies (practitioner perspective on China)

Dennis Kwok, Northeastern University, Former Hong Kong Legislative Council Representative

Discussant: Sreeram Chaulia, Jindal Global University

1:45-2:30pm Keynote Human Rights Cities: Challenges and Opportunities of Local Human Rights Implementation.

Martha Davis, University Distinguished Professor of Law, Northeastern University

2:30-2:45pm coffee

2:45-3:30pm The Beneficial Artificial Intelligence Movement

Denise Garcia, Northeastern University

Discussant: Sanne Verschuren, Boston University

April 10, 2025

9:30-10:15am The “Moral League” and the End of Privateering

Benjamin de Carvalho, Norwegian Institute of International Affairs, Norway

Halvard Leira, Norwegian Institute of International Affairs, Norway

Discussant: Ben Tonra, University College Dublin

10:15-11am The Transnational Network of Polynesian Voyagers: Hōkūleʻa & Ocean Protection

Mai’a K. Davis Cross, Northeastern University

Discussant: Marianne Riddervold, ARENA Center for European Studies, Norway & UC Berkeley

11am-11:15am coffee

11:15-12pm Transnational Indigenous Organizations of the Amazon Basin

Lucas de Oliveira Paes, Norwegian Institute of International Affairs, Norway

Discussant: Patricia Rinaldi, International Relations at Faculdades de Campinas, Brazil

12:30-1:30pm Lunch at Faculty Club

1:45-2:30pm The power of transnational political networks: Why some succeed, and others fail (marine biodiversity vs. anti-microbial resistance)

Marianne Riddervold, ARENA Center for European Studies, Norway & UC Berkeley

Reidar Staupe, Arctic University of Norway

Discussant: Sreeram Chaulia

2:30pm-3pm Discussion of Theoretical Framework & Wrap-Up

Mai’a K. Davis Cross, Northeastern University

3:15pm-4pm closed meeting of Carnegie project partners

Mai’a, Marianne (Oslo workshop), Ben (Dublin workshop), and Sreeram (New Delhi workshop), Diana (Administrative Coordinator, Center for International Affairs & World Cultures), Matthew Fleming (Research Assistant)

5pm-6:15pm (optional) Campus-Wide Event: Book Talk in Renaissance Park 909 “Friends: India’s Closest Strategic Partners”

Sreeram Chaulia, School of International Affairs, Jindal Global University Moderator: Lauren MacLean, Northeastern University